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git-svn-id: https://arducopter.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@358 f9c3cf11-9bcb-44bc-f272-b75c42450872mission-4.1.18
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/*
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GPS_UBLOX.cpp - Ublox GPS library for Arduino |
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Code by Jordi Muñoz and Jose Julio. DIYDrones.com |
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This code works with boards based on ATMega168/328 and ATMega1280 (Serial port 1) |
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This library is free software; you can redistribute it and / or |
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
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version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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GPS configuration : Ublox protocol |
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Baud rate : 38400 |
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Active messages :
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NAV - POSLLH Geodetic Position Solution, PAGE 66 of datasheet |
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NAV - VELNED Velocity Solution in NED, PAGE 71 of datasheet |
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NAV - STATUS Receiver Navigation Status |
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or
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NAV - SOL Navigation Solution Information |
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Methods: |
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init() : GPS initialization |
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update() : Call this funcion as often as you want to ensure you read the incomming gps data |
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Properties: |
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Lattitude : Lattitude * 10000000 (long value) |
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Longitude : Longitude * 10000000 (long value) |
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altitude : altitude * 100 (meters) (long value) |
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ground_speed : Speed (m/s) * 100 (long value) |
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ground_course : Course (degrees) * 100 (long value) |
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new_data : 1 when a new data is received. |
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You need to write a 0 to new_data when you read the data |
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fix : 1: GPS FIX, 0: No fix (normal logic) |
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*/ |
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#include "AP_GPS_406.h" |
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#include "WProgram.h" |
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AP_GPS_406::buffer[MAXPAYLOAD] = {0x24,0x50,0x53,0x52,0x46,0x31,0x30,0x30,0x2C,0x30,0x2C,0x35,0x37,0x36,0x30,0x30,0x2C,0x38,0x2C,0x31,0x2C,0x30,0x2A,0x33,0x37,0x0D,0x0A}; |
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#define PAYLOAD_LENGTH 92 |
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#define BAUD_RATE 57600 |
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// Constructors ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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AP_GPS_406::AP_GPS_406() |
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{ |
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} |
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// Public Methods ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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void AP_GPS_406::init(void) |
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{ |
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change_to_sirf_protocol(); |
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delay(100); //Waits fot the GPS to start_UP
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configure_gps(); //Function to configure GPS, to output only the desired msg's
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step = 0; |
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new_data = 0; |
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fix = 0; |
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print_errors = 0; |
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// initialize serial port
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#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) |
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Serial1.begin(38400); // Serial port 1 on ATMega1280
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#else |
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Serial.begin(38400);
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#endif |
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} |
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// optimization : This code don´t wait for data, only proccess the data available
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// We can call this function on the main loop (50Hz loop)
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// If we get a complete packet this function calls parse_gps() to parse and update the GPS info.
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void AP_GPS_406::update(void) |
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{ |
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byte data; |
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int numc; |
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#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) // If AtMega1280 then Serial port 1...
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numc = Serial1.available(); |
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#else |
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numc = Serial.available(); |
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#endif |
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if (numc > 0){ |
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for (int i = 0; i < numc; i++){ // Process bytes received
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#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) |
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data = Serial1.read(); |
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#else |
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data = Serial.read(); |
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#endif |
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switch(step){ |
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case 0: |
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if(data == 0xA0) |
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step++; |
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break; |
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case 1:
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if(data == 0xA2) |
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step++; |
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else |
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step = 0; |
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break; |
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case 2:
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if(data == 0xA2) |
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step++; |
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else |
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step = 0; |
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break; |
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case 3:
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if(data == 0x00) |
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step++; |
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else |
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step = 0; |
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break; |
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case 4: |
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if(data == 0x5B) |
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step++; |
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else |
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step = 0; |
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break; |
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case 5: |
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if(data == 0x29){ |
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payload_counter = 0; |
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step++; |
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}else |
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step = 0; |
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break; |
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case 6: // Payload data read...
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if (payload_counter <= PAYLOAD_LENGTH){ // We stay in this state until we reach the payload_length
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buffer[payload_counter] = data; |
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payload_counter++; |
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if (payload_counter == PAYLOAD_LENGTH){ |
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parse_gps(); |
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step = 0; |
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} |
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} |
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break; |
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} |
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} // End for...
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} |
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} |
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// Private Methods //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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void |
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AP_GPS_406::parse_gps(void) |
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{ |
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uint8_t j; |
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fix = (buffer[1] > 0) ? 1:0; |
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j = 22; |
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lattitude = join_4_bytes(&buffer[j]); // lat * 10, 000, 000
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j = 26; |
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longitude = join_4_bytes(&buffer[j]); // lon * 10, 000, 000
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j = 34; |
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altitude = join_4_bytes(&buffer[j]); // alt in meters * 100
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j = 39; |
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ground_speed = join_2_bytes(&buffer[j]); // meters / second * 100
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if(ground_speed >= 50){ |
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//Only updates data if we are really moving...
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j = 41; |
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ground_course = (unsigned int)join_2_bytes(&buffer[j]); // meters / second * 100
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} |
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j = 45; |
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//climb_rate = join_2_bytes(&buffer[j]); // meters / second * 100
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if(lattitude == 0){ |
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new_data = false; |
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fix = 0; |
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}else{ |
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new_data = true; |
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} |
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} |
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// Join 4 bytes into a long
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int32_t |
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AP_GPS_406::join_4_bytes(unsigned char Buffer[]) |
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{ |
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longUnion.byte[3] = *Buffer; |
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longUnion.byte[2] = *(Buffer + 1); |
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longUnion.byte[1] = *(Buffer + 2); |
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longUnion.byte[0] = *(Buffer + 3); |
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return(longUnion.dword); |
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} |
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// Join 2 bytes into an int
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int16_t |
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AP_GPS_406::join_2_bytes(unsigned char Buffer[]) |
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{ |
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intUnion.byte[1] = *Buffer; |
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intUnion.byte[0] = *(Buffer + 1); |
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return(intUnion.word); |
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} |
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void
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AP_GPS_406::configure_gps(void) |
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{ |
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const uint8_t gps_header[] = {0xA0, 0xA2, 0x00, 0x08, 0xA6, 0x00}; |
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const uint8_t gps_payload[] = {0x02, 0x04, 0x07, 0x09, 0x1B}; |
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const uint8_t gps_checksum[] = {0xA8, 0xAA, 0xAD, 0xAF, 0xC1}; |
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const uint8_t gps_ender[] = {0xB0, 0xB3}; |
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const uint8_t cero = 0x00; |
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for(int z = 0; z < 2; z++){ |
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for(int x = 0; x < 5; x++){ |
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for(int y = 0; y < 6; y++){ |
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Serial.print(gps_header[y]); // Prints the msg header, is the same header for all msg..
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} |
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Serial.print(gps_payload[x]); // Prints the payload, is not the same for every msg
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for(int y = 0; y < 6; y++){ |
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Serial.print(cero); // Prints 6 zeros
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} |
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Serial.print(gps_checksum[x]); // Print the Checksum
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Serial.print(gps_ender[0]); // Print the Ender of the string, is same on all msg's.
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Serial.print(gps_ender[1]); // ender
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} |
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}
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} |
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void
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AP_GPS_406::change_to_sirf_protocol(void) |
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{ |
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Serial.begin(4800); // First try in 4800
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delay(300); |
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for (byte x = 0; x <= 28; x++){ |
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Serial.print(buffer[x]); // Sending special bytes declared at the beginning
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} |
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delay(300); |
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Serial.begin(9600); // Then try in 9600
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delay(300); |
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for (byte x = 0; x <= 28; x++){ |
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Serial.print(buffer[x]); |
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} |
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Serial.begin(BAUD_RATE); // Universal Sincronus Asyncronus Receiveing Transmiting
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} |
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#ifndef AP_GPS_UBLOX_h |
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#define AP_GPS_UBLOX_h |
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#include <GPS.h> |
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#define MAXPAYLOAD 100 |
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class AP_GPS_406 : public GPS |
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{ |
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public: |
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// Methods
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AP_GPS_406(); |
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void init(); |
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void update(); |
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private: |
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// Internal variables
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uint8_t step; |
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uint8_t payload_counter; |
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static uint8_t buffer[MAXPAYLOAD]; |
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void parse_gps(); |
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int32_t join_4_bytes(uint8_t Buffer[]); |
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int16_t join_2_bytes(uint8_t Buffer[]); |
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void change_to_sirf_protocol(void); |
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void configure_gps(void); |
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}; |
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#endif |
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/* |
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Example of GPS MTK library. |
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Code by Jordi Munoz and Jose Julio. DIYDrones.com |
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Works with Ardupilot Mega Hardware (GPS on Serial Port1) |
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and with standard ATMega168 and ATMega328 on Serial Port 0 |
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*/ |
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#include <AP_GPS_406.h> // UBLOX GPS Library |
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AP_GPS_406 gps; |
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#define T6 1000000 |
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#define T7 10000000 |
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void setup() |
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{ |
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Serial.begin(57600); |
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Serial.println("GPS 406 library test"); |
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gps.init(); // GPS Initialization |
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delay(1000); |
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} |
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void loop() |
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{ |
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delay(20); |
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gps.update(); |
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if (gps.new_data){ |
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Serial.print("gps:"); |
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Serial.print(" Lat:"); |
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Serial.print((float)gps.lattitude / T7, DEC); |
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Serial.print(" Lon:"); |
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Serial.print((float)gps.longitude / T7, DEC); |
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Serial.print(" Alt:"); |
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Serial.print((float)gps.altitude / 100.0, DEC); |
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Serial.print(" GSP:"); |
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Serial.print(gps.ground_speed / 100.0); |
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Serial.print(" COG:"); |
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Serial.print(gps.ground_course / 100, DEC); |
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Serial.print(" SAT:"); |
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Serial.print(gps.num_sats, DEC); |
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Serial.print(" FIX:"); |
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Serial.print(gps.fix, DEC); |
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Serial.print(" TIM:"); |
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Serial.print(gps.time, DEC); |
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Serial.println(); |
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gps.new_data = 0; // We have readed the data |
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} |
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} |
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