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support BMI270 on MambaH743v4 and increase flash SPI clock add bi-directional dshot to MambaH743 add README and pinout for MambaH743apm_2208
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# MambaH743v4 Flight Controller |
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The MambaH743v4 is a flight controller produced by [Diatone](https://www.diatoneusa.com/). |
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## Features |
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- MCU - STM32H743 32-bit processor running at 480 MHz |
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- IMU - Dual MPU6000 (Version A) or BMI270 (Version B) |
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- Barometer - DPS280 |
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- OSD - AT7456E |
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- Onboard Flash: 1GBit |
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- 8x UARTs |
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- 9x PWM Outputs (8 Motor Output, 1 LED) |
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- Battery input voltage: 2S-6S |
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- BEC 3.3V 0.5A |
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- BEC 5V 3A |
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- BEC 5V 3A |
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- BEC 9V 3A |
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## Pinout |
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![MambaH743v4 Board](MambaH743v4_Board.jpg "MambaH743v4") |
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## UART Mapping |
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The UARTs are marked Rn and Tn in the above pinouts. The Rn pin is the |
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receive pin for UARTn. The Tn pin is the transmit pin for UARTn. |
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- SERIAL0 -> USB |
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- SERIAL1 -> UART1 (RX/SBUS, DMA-enabled) |
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- SERIAL2 -> UART2 |
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- SERIAL3 -> UART3 |
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- SERIAL4 -> UART4 (GPS, DMA-enabled) |
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- SERIAL5 -> UART5 (SPort) |
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- SERIAL6 -> UART6 (ESC Telemetry) |
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- SERIAL7 -> UART7 (GPS, DMA-enabled) |
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## RC Input |
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RC input is configured on the R1 (UART1_RX) pin. It supports all serial RC |
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protocols. For protocols requiring half-duplex serial to transmit |
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telemetry (such as FPort) you should setup SERIAL6 as an RC input serial port, |
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with half-duplex, pin-swap and inversion enabled. |
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## FrSky Telemetry |
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FrSky Telemetry is supported using the T5 pin (UART5 transmit). You need to set the following parameters to enable support for FrSky S.PORT |
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- SERIAL5_PROTOCOL 10 |
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- SERIAL5_OPTIONS 7 |
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## OSD Support |
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The MambaH743v4 supports OSD using OSD_TYPE 1 (MAX7456 driver). |
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## PWM Output |
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The MambaH743v4 supports up to 9 PWM outputs. The pads for motor output |
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M1 to M8 are provided on both the motor connectors and on separate pads, plus |
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M9 on a separate pad for LED strip or another PWM output. |
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The PWM is in 4 groups: |
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- PWM 1-4 in group1 |
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- PWM 5,6 in group2 |
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- PWM 7,8 in group3 |
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- PWM 9 in group4 |
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Channels within the same group need to use the same output rate. If |
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any channel in a group uses DShot then all channels in the group need |
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to use DShot. Channels 1-8 support bi-directional dshot. |
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## Battery Monitoring |
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The board has a builting voltage and current sensor. The current |
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sensor can read up to 130 Amps. The voltage sensor can handle up to 6S |
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LiPo batteries. |
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The correct battery setting parameters are: |
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- BATT_MONITOR 4 |
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- BATT_VOLT_PIN 11 |
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- BATT_CURR_PIN 13 |
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- BATT_VOLT_MULT 11.1 |
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- BATT_AMP_PERVLT 64 |
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## Compass |
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The MambaH743v4 does not have a builtin compass, but you can attach an external compass using I2C on the SDA and SCL pads. |
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## Loading Firmware |
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Initial firmware load can be done with DFU by plugging in USB with the |
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bootloader button pressed. Then you should load the "with_bl.hex" |
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firmware, using your favourite DFU loading tool. |
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Once the initial firmware is loaded you can update the firmware using |
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any ArduPilot ground station software. Updates should be done with the |
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*.apj firmware files. |
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# setup for LEDs on chan9 |
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SERVO9_FUNCTION 120 |
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NTF_LED_TYPES 257 |
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# hw definition file for processing by chibios_pins.py |
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# for Diatone MambaH743 mk4 bootloader |
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# MCU class and specific type |
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MCU STM32H7xx STM32H743xx |
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# board ID for firmware load |
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APJ_BOARD_ID 1073 |
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# crystal frequency, setup to use external oscillator |
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OSCILLATOR_HZ 8000000 |
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FLASH_SIZE_KB 2048 |
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# bootloader starts at zero offset |
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FLASH_RESERVE_START_KB 0 |
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# the location where the bootloader will put the firmware |
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FLASH_BOOTLOADER_LOAD_KB 384 |
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STORAGE_FLASH_PAGE 1 |
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# order of UARTs (and USB) |
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SERIAL_ORDER OTG1 |
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# PA10 IO-debug-console |
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PA11 OTG_FS_DM OTG1 |
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PA12 OTG_FS_DP OTG1 |
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PA13 JTMS-SWDIO SWD |
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PA14 JTCK-SWCLK SWD |
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PE3 BUZZER OUTPUT LOW PULLDOWN |
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PE5 LED_BOOTLOADER OUTPUT LOW |
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define HAL_LED_ON 1 |
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# default to all pins low to avoid ESD issues |
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DEFAULTGPIO OUTPUT LOW PULLDOWN |
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# Add CS pins to ensure they are high in bootloader |
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PA15 FLASH_CS CS |
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PB12 MAX7456_CS CS |
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PA4 MPU6000_CS CS |
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PE11 MPU6000_2_CS CS |
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# hw definition file for processing by chibios_pins.py |
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# for Diatone MambaH743 mk4 hardware. |
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# MCU class and specific type |
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MCU STM32H7xx STM32H743xx |
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# board ID for firmware load |
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APJ_BOARD_ID 1073 |
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# crystal frequency, setup to use external oscillator |
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OSCILLATOR_HZ 8000000 |
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MCU_CLOCKRATE_MHZ 480 |
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FLASH_SIZE_KB 2048 |
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# ChibiOS system timer |
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STM32_ST_USE_TIMER 12 |
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define CH_CFG_ST_RESOLUTION 16 |
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# leave 1 sectors free |
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FLASH_RESERVE_START_KB 384 |
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# use last 2 pages for flash storage |
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# H743 has 16 pages of 128k each |
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STORAGE_FLASH_PAGE 1 |
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define HAL_STORAGE_SIZE 32768 |
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# enable logging to dataflash |
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define HAL_LOGGING_DATAFLASH_ENABLED 1 |
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# one I2C bus |
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I2C_ORDER I2C1 I2C2 |
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# order of UARTs (and USB) |
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SERIAL_ORDER OTG1 USART1 USART2 USART3 UART4 UART5 USART6 UART7 UART8 |
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# buzzer |
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PE3 BUZZER OUTPUT LOW PULLDOWN GPIO(80) |
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define HAL_BUZZER_PIN 80 |
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define HAL_BUZZER_ON 1 |
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define HAL_BUZZER_OFF 0 |
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define HAL_PWM_ALT_ALARM |
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# PA10 IO-debug-console |
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PA11 OTG_FS_DM OTG1 |
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PA12 OTG_FS_DP OTG1 |
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PA13 JTMS-SWDIO SWD |
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PA14 JTCK-SWCLK SWD |
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# SPI1 for BMI270 / MPU6000 |
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PA4 MPU6000_CS CS |
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PA5 SPI1_SCK SPI1 |
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PA6 SPI1_MISO SPI1 |
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PA7 SPI1_MOSI SPI1 |
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# SPI2 for MAX7456 OSD |
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PB12 MAX7456_CS CS |
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PB13 SPI2_SCK SPI2 |
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PB14 SPI2_MISO SPI2 |
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PB15 SPI2_MOSI SPI2 |
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# SPI3 for flash |
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PA15 FLASH_CS CS |
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PC10 SPI3_SCK SPI3 |
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PC11 SPI3_MISO SPI3 |
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PB2 SPI3_MOSI SPI3 |
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# SPI4 for MPU6000_2 |
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PE11 MPU6000_2_CS CS |
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PE12 SPI4_SCK SPI4 |
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PE13 SPI4_MISO SPI4 |
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PE14 SPI4_MOSI SPI4 |
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# I2C1 for baro |
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PB6 I2C1_SCL I2C1 |
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PB7 I2C1_SDA I2C1 |
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# I2C2 for baro |
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PB10 I2C2_SCL I2C2 |
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PB11 I2C2_SDA I2C2 |
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PC1 BATT_VOLTAGE_SENS ADC1 SCALE(1) |
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PC3 BATT_CURRENT_SENS ADC1 SCALE(1) |
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# define default battery setup |
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define HAL_BATT_MONITOR_DEFAULT 4 |
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define HAL_BATT_VOLT_PIN 11 |
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define HAL_BATT_CURR_PIN 13 |
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define HAL_BATT_VOLT_SCALE 11.1 |
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define HAL_BATT_CURR_SCALE 64 |
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PC2 RSSI_ADC ADC1 |
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define BOARD_RSSI_ANA_PIN 12 |
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PE5 LED0 OUTPUT LOW GPIO(90) # blue |
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PE4 LED1 OUTPUT LOW GPIO(91) # orange |
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define HAL_GPIO_A_LED_PIN 91 |
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define HAL_GPIO_B_LED_PIN 90 |
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define HAL_GPIO_LED_OFF 1 |
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# USART1 (RX / SBUS) |
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PA9 USART1_TX USART1 |
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PA10 USART1_RX USART1 |
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# USART2 |
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PD5 USART2_TX USART2 NODMA |
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PD6 USART2_RX USART2 NODMA |
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# USART3 (VTX) |
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PD8 USART3_TX USART3 NODMA |
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PD9 USART3_RX USART3 NODMA |
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# UART4 (GPS) |
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PD1 UART4_TX UART4 |
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PD0 UART4_RX UART4 |
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# UART5 (SPORT) |
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PC12 UART5_TX UART5 NODMA |
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PD2 UART5_RX UART5 NODMA |
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# USART6 (ESC Telemetry) |
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PC6 USART6_TX USART6 NODMA |
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PC7 USART6_RX USART6 NODMA |
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# UART7 (GPS) |
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PE8 UART7_TX UART7 |
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PE7 UART7_RX UART7 |
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PE1 UART8_TX UART8 NODMA |
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PE0 UART8_RX UART8 NODMA |
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define HAL_SERIAL1_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_RCIN |
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define HAL_SERIAL1_BAUD 115 |
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define HAL_SERIAL6_PROTOCOL SerialProtocol_ESCTelemetry |
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define HAL_SERIAL6_BAUD 115 |
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# Motors |
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PA0 TIM5_CH1 TIM5 PWM(1) GPIO(50) BIDIR |
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PA1 TIM5_CH2 TIM5 PWM(2) GPIO(51) |
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PA2 TIM5_CH3 TIM5 PWM(3) GPIO(52) BIDIR |
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PA3 TIM5_CH4 TIM5 PWM(4) GPIO(53) |
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PB0 TIM3_CH3 TIM3 PWM(5) GPIO(54) BIDIR |
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PB1 TIM3_CH4 TIM3 PWM(6) GPIO(55) |
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PC8 TIM8_CH3 TIM8 PWM(7) GPIO(56) BIDIR |
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PC9 TIM8_CH4 TIM8 PWM(8) GPIO(57) |
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# Motor order implies Betaflight/X for standard ESCs |
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define HAL_FRAME_TYPE_DEFAULT 12 |
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# LED strip |
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PA8 TIM1_CH1 TIM1 PWM(9) GPIO(58) |
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DMA_NOSHARE SPI3* SPI1* |
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# spi devices |
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SPIDEV mpu6000 SPI1 DEVID1 MPU6000_CS MODE3 1*MHZ 4*MHZ |
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SPIDEV bmi270 SPI1 DEVID2 MPU6000_CS MODE3 1*MHZ 4*MHZ |
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SPIDEV mpu6000_2 SPI4 DEVID4 MPU6000_2_CS MODE3 1*MHZ 4*MHZ |
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SPIDEV dataflash SPI3 DEVID1 FLASH_CS MODE3 104*MHZ 104*MHZ |
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SPIDEV osd SPI2 DEVID4 MAX7456_CS MODE0 10*MHZ 10*MHZ |
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# no built-in compass, but probe the i2c bus for all possible |
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# external compass types |
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define ALLOW_ARM_NO_COMPASS |
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define HAL_PROBE_EXTERNAL_I2C_COMPASSES |
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define HAL_I2C_INTERNAL_MASK 0 |
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define HAL_COMPASS_AUTO_ROT_DEFAULT 2 |
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define HAL_DEFAULT_INS_FAST_SAMPLE 3 |
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# Two MPU6000s or one BMI270 |
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IMU Invensense SPI:mpu6000 ROTATION_YAW_90 |
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IMU Invensense SPI:mpu6000_2 ROTATION_YAW_180 |
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IMU BMI270 SPI:bmi270 ROTATION_PITCH_180 |
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define HAL_LOGGING_DATAFLASH_DRIVER AP_Logger_W25N01GV |
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# one BARO |
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BARO DPS280 I2C:0:0x76 |
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# setup for OSD |
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define OSD_ENABLED 1 |
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define HAL_OSD_TYPE_DEFAULT 1 |
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ROMFS_WILDCARD libraries/AP_OSD/fonts/font*.bin |
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define STM32_PWM_USE_ADVANCED TRUE |
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