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/* |
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APM_BMP085.cpp - Arduino Library for BMP085 absolute pressure sensor |
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Code by Jordi Mu<EFBFBD>oz and Jose Julio. DIYDrones.com |
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This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
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License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
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version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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Sensor is conected to I2C port |
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Sensor End of Conversion (EOC) pin is PC7 (30) |
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Variables: |
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RawTemp : Raw temperature data |
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RawPress : Raw pressure data |
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Temp : Calculated temperature (in 0.1<EFBFBD>C units) |
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Press : Calculated pressure (in Pa units) |
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Methods: |
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Init() : Initialization of I2C and read sensor calibration data |
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Read() : Read sensor data and calculate Temperature and Pressure |
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This function is optimized so the main host don<EFBFBD>t need to wait |
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You can call this function in your main loop |
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It returns a 1 if there are new data. |
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Internal functions: |
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Command_ReadTemp(): Send commando to read temperature |
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Command_ReadPress(): Send commando to read Pressure |
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ReadTemp() : Read temp register |
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ReadPress() : Read press register |
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Calculate() : Calculate Temperature and Pressure in real units |
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*/ |
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extern "C" { |
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// AVR LibC Includes |
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#include <inttypes.h> |
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#include <avr/interrupt.h> |
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#include "WConstants.h" |
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} |
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#include <Wire.h> |
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#include "APM_BMP085.h" |
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#define BMP085_ADDRESS 0x77 //(0xEE >> 1) |
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#define BMP085_EOC 30 // End of conversion pin PC7 |
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// Constructors //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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APM_BMP085_Class::APM_BMP085_Class() |
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{ |
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} |
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// Public Methods ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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void APM_BMP085_Class::Init(int initialiseWireLib) |
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{ |
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byte buff[22]; |
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int i = 0; |
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pinMode(BMP085_EOC, INPUT); // End Of Conversion (PC7) input |
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if( initialiseWireLib != 0 ) |
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Wire.begin(); |
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oss = 3; // Over Sampling setting 3 = High resolution |
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BMP085_State = 0; // Initial state |
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// We read the calibration data registers |
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Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS); |
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Wire.send(0xAA); |
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Wire.endTransmission(); |
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Wire.requestFrom(BMP085_ADDRESS, 22); |
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//Wire.endTransmission(); |
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while(Wire.available()){ |
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buff[i] = Wire.receive(); // receive one byte |
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i++; |
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} |
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ac1 = ((int)buff[0] << 8) | buff[1]; |
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ac2 = ((int)buff[2] << 8) | buff[3]; |
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ac3 = ((int)buff[4] << 8) | buff[5]; |
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ac4 = ((int)buff[6] << 8) | buff[7]; |
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ac5 = ((int)buff[8] << 8) | buff[9]; |
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ac6 = ((int)buff[10] << 8) | buff[11]; |
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b1 = ((int)buff[12] << 8) | buff[13]; |
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b2 = ((int)buff[14] << 8) | buff[15]; |
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mb = ((int)buff[16] << 8) | buff[17]; |
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mc = ((int)buff[18] << 8) | buff[19]; |
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md = ((int)buff[20] << 8) | buff[21]; |
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//Send a command to read Temp |
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Command_ReadTemp(); |
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BMP085_State = 1; |
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} |
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// Read the sensor. This is a state machine |
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// We read one time Temperature (state=1) and then 4 times Pressure (states 2-5) |
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uint8_t APM_BMP085_Class::Read() |
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{ |
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uint8_t result = 0; |
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if (BMP085_State == 1){ |
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if (digitalRead(BMP085_EOC)){ |
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ReadTemp(); // On state 1 we read temp |
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BMP085_State++; |
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Command_ReadPress(); |
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} |
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}else{ |
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if (BMP085_State == 5){ |
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if (digitalRead(BMP085_EOC)){ |
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ReadPress(); |
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Calculate(); |
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BMP085_State = 1; // Start again from state = 1 |
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Command_ReadTemp(); // Read Temp |
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result = 1; // New pressure reading |
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} |
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}else{ |
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if (digitalRead(BMP085_EOC)){ |
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ReadPress(); |
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Calculate(); |
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BMP085_State++; |
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Command_ReadPress(); |
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result = 1; // New pressure reading |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return(result); |
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} |
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// Send command to Read Pressure |
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void APM_BMP085_Class::Command_ReadPress() |
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{ |
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Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS); |
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Wire.send(0xF4); |
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Wire.send(0x34+(oss << 6)); // write_register(0xF4, 0x34+(oversampling_setting << 6)); |
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Wire.endTransmission(); |
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} |
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// Read Raw Pressure values |
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void APM_BMP085_Class::ReadPress() |
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{ |
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byte msb; |
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byte lsb; |
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byte xlsb; |
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Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS); |
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Wire.send(0xF6); |
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Wire.endTransmission(); |
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Wire.requestFrom(BMP085_ADDRESS, 3); // read a byte |
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while(!Wire.available()) { |
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// waiting |
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} |
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msb = Wire.receive(); |
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while(!Wire.available()) { |
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// waiting |
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} |
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lsb = Wire.receive(); |
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while(!Wire.available()) { |
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// waiting |
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} |
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xlsb = Wire.receive(); |
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RawPress = (((long)msb << 16) | ((long)lsb << 8) | ((long)xlsb)) >> (8 - oss); |
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} |
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// Send Command to Read Temperature |
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void APM_BMP085_Class::Command_ReadTemp() |
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{ |
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Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS); |
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Wire.send(0xF4); |
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Wire.send(0x2E); |
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Wire.endTransmission(); |
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} |
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// Read Raw Temperature values |
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void APM_BMP085_Class::ReadTemp() |
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{ |
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byte tmp; |
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Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS); |
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Wire.send(0xF6); |
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Wire.endTransmission(); |
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Wire.beginTransmission(BMP085_ADDRESS); |
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Wire.requestFrom(BMP085_ADDRESS,2); |
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while(!Wire.available()); // wait |
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RawTemp = Wire.receive(); |
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while(!Wire.available()); // wait |
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tmp = Wire.receive(); |
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RawTemp = RawTemp << 8 | tmp; |
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} |
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// Calculate Temperature and Pressure in real units. |
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void APM_BMP085_Class::Calculate() |
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{ |
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long x1, x2, x3, b3, b5, b6, p; |
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unsigned long b4, b7; |
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int32_t tmp; |
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// See Datasheet page 13 for this formulas |
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// Based also on Jee Labs BMP085 example code. Thanks for share. |
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// Temperature calculations |
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x1 = ((long)RawTemp - ac6) * ac5 >> 15; |
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x2 = ((long) mc << 11) / (x1 + md); |
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b5 = x1 + x2; |
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Temp = (b5 + 8) >> 4; |
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// Pressure calculations |
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b6 = b5 - 4000; |
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x1 = (b2 * (b6 * b6 >> 12)) >> 11; |
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x2 = ac2 * b6 >> 11; |
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x3 = x1 + x2; |
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//b3 = (((int32_t) ac1 * 4 + x3)<<oss + 2) >> 2; // BAD |
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//b3 = ((int32_t) ac1 * 4 + x3 + 2) >> 2; //OK for oss=0 |
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tmp = ac1; |
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tmp = (tmp*4 + x3)<<oss; |
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b3 = (tmp+2)/4; |
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x1 = ac3 * b6 >> 13; |
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x2 = (b1 * (b6 * b6 >> 12)) >> 16; |
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x3 = ((x1 + x2) + 2) >> 2; |
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b4 = (ac4 * (uint32_t) (x3 + 32768)) >> 15; |
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b7 = ((uint32_t) RawPress - b3) * (50000 >> oss); |
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p = b7 < 0x80000000 ? (b7 * 2) / b4 : (b7 / b4) * 2; |
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x1 = (p >> 8) * (p >> 8); |
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x1 = (x1 * 3038) >> 16; |
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x2 = (-7357 * p) >> 16; |
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Press = p + ((x1 + x2 + 3791) >> 4); |
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} |
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// Constructors //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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APM_BMP085_HIL_Class::APM_BMP085_HIL_Class() |
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{ |
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} |
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// Public Methods ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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void APM_BMP085_HIL_Class::Init(int initialiseWireLib) |
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{ |
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BMP085_State=1; |
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} |
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// Read the sensor. This is a state machine |
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// We read one time Temperature (state = 1) and then 4 times Pressure (states 2-5) |
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uint8_t APM_BMP085_HIL_Class::Read() |
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{ |
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uint8_t result = 0; |
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if (BMP085_State == 1){ |
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BMP085_State++; |
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}else{ |
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if (BMP085_State == 5){ |
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BMP085_State = 1; // Start again from state = 1 |
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result = 1; // New pressure reading |
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}else{ |
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BMP085_State++; |
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result = 1; // New pressure reading |
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} |
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} |
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return(result); |
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} |
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void APM_BMP085_HIL_Class::setHIL(float _Temp, float _Press) |
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{ |
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// TODO: map floats to raw |
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Temp = _Temp; |
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Press = _Press; |
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}
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