4 changed files with 230 additions and 4 deletions
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/****************************************************************************
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* |
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* Copyright (c) 2013 Estimation and Control Library (ECL). All rights reserved. |
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* |
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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* are met: |
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* |
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in |
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the |
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* distribution. |
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* 3. Neither the name ECL nor the names of its contributors may be |
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
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* without specific prior written permission. |
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* |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS |
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, |
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS |
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED |
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN |
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE |
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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* |
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****************************************************************************/ |
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/**
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* @file ecl_wheel_controller.cpp |
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* Implementation of a simple PID wheel controller for heading tracking. |
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* |
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* Authors and acknowledgements in header. |
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*/ |
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#include "ecl_wheel_controller.h" |
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#include <stdint.h> |
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#include <float.h> |
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#include <geo/geo.h> |
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#include <ecl/ecl.h> |
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#include <mathlib/mathlib.h> |
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#include <systemlib/err.h> |
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#include <ecl/ecl.h> |
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ECL_WheelController::ECL_WheelController() : |
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ECL_Controller("wheel") |
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{ |
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} |
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ECL_WheelController::~ECL_WheelController() |
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{ |
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} |
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float ECL_WheelController::control_bodyrate(const struct ECL_ControlData &ctl_data) |
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{ |
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/* Do not calculate control signal with bad inputs */ |
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if (!(PX4_ISFINITE(ctl_data.yaw_rate) && |
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PX4_ISFINITE(ctl_data.groundspeed) && |
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PX4_ISFINITE(ctl_data.groundspeed_scaler))) { |
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perf_count(_nonfinite_input_perf); |
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return math::constrain(_last_output, -1.0f, 1.0f); |
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} |
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/* get the usual dt estimate */ |
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uint64_t dt_micros = ecl_elapsed_time(&_last_run); |
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_last_run = ecl_absolute_time(); |
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float dt = (float)dt_micros * 1e-6f; |
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/* lock integral for long intervals */ |
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bool lock_integrator = ctl_data.lock_integrator; |
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if (dt_micros > 500000) { |
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lock_integrator = true; |
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} |
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/* input conditioning */ |
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float min_speed = 1.0f; |
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/* Calculate body angular rate error */ |
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_rate_error = _rate_setpoint - ctl_data.yaw_rate; //body angular rate error
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if (!lock_integrator && _k_i > 0.0f && ctl_data.groundspeed > min_speed) { |
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float id = _rate_error * dt * ctl_data.groundspeed_scaler; |
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/*
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* anti-windup: do not allow integrator to increase if actuator is at limit |
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*/ |
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if (_last_output < -1.0f) { |
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/* only allow motion to center: increase value */ |
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id = math::max(id, 0.0f); |
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} else if (_last_output > 1.0f) { |
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/* only allow motion to center: decrease value */ |
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id = math::min(id, 0.0f); |
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} |
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_integrator += id; |
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} |
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/* integrator limit */ |
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//xxx: until start detection is available: integral part in control signal is limited here
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float integrator_constrained = math::constrain(_integrator * _k_i, -_integrator_max, _integrator_max); |
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/* Apply PI rate controller and store non-limited output */ |
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_last_output = _rate_setpoint * _k_ff * ctl_data.groundspeed_scaler + |
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_rate_error * _k_p * ctl_data.groundspeed_scaler * ctl_data.groundspeed_scaler + |
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integrator_constrained; |
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/*warnx("wheel: _last_output: %.4f, _integrator: %.4f, scaler %.4f",
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(double)_last_output, (double)_integrator, (double)ctl_data.groundspeed_scaler);*/ |
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return math::constrain(_last_output, -1.0f, 1.0f); |
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} |
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float ECL_WheelController::control_attitude(const struct ECL_ControlData &ctl_data) |
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{ |
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/* Do not calculate control signal with bad inputs */ |
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if (!(PX4_ISFINITE(ctl_data.yaw_setpoint) && |
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PX4_ISFINITE(ctl_data.yaw))) { |
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perf_count(_nonfinite_input_perf); |
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warnx("not controlling wheel"); |
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return _rate_setpoint; |
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} |
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/* Calculate the error */ |
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float yaw_error = ctl_data.yaw_setpoint - ctl_data.yaw; |
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/* shortest angle (wrap around) */ |
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yaw_error = (float)fmod((float)fmod((yaw_error + M_PI_F), M_TWOPI_F) + M_TWOPI_F, M_TWOPI_F) - M_PI_F; |
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/*warnx("yaw_error: %.4f", (double)yaw_error);*/ |
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/* Apply P controller: rate setpoint from current error and time constant */ |
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_rate_setpoint = yaw_error / _tc; |
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/* limit the rate */ |
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if (_max_rate > 0.01f) { |
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if (_rate_setpoint > 0.0f) { |
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_rate_setpoint = (_rate_setpoint > _max_rate) ? _max_rate : _rate_setpoint; |
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} else { |
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_rate_setpoint = (_rate_setpoint < -_max_rate) ? -_max_rate : _rate_setpoint; |
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} |
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} |
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return _rate_setpoint; |
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} |
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@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
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/****************************************************************************
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* |
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* Copyright (c) 2013 Estimation and Control Library (ECL). All rights reserved. |
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* |
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
||||
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
||||
* are met: |
||||
* |
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
||||
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
||||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in |
||||
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the |
||||
* distribution. |
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* 3. Neither the name ECL nor the names of its contributors may be |
||||
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
||||
* without specific prior written permission. |
||||
* |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
||||
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS |
||||
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
||||
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
||||
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, |
||||
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS |
||||
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED |
||||
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
||||
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN |
||||
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE |
||||
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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* |
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****************************************************************************/ |
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/**
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* @file ecl_wheel_controller.h |
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* Definition of a simple orthogonal coordinated turn yaw PID controller. |
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* |
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* @author Lorenz Meier <lm@inf.ethz.ch> |
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* @author Thomas Gubler <thomasgubler@gmail.com> |
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* @author Andreas Antener <andreas@uaventure.com> |
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* |
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* Acknowledgements: |
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* |
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* The control design is based on a design |
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* by Paul Riseborough and Andrew Tridgell, 2013, |
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* which in turn is based on initial work of |
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* Jonathan Challinger, 2012. |
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*/ |
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#ifndef ECL_HEADING_CONTROLLER_H |
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#define ECL_HEADING_CONTROLLER_H |
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#include <stdbool.h> |
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#include <stdint.h> |
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#include "ecl_controller.h" |
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class __EXPORT ECL_WheelController : |
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public ECL_Controller |
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{ |
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public: |
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ECL_WheelController(); |
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~ECL_WheelController(); |
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float control_attitude(const struct ECL_ControlData &ctl_data); |
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float control_bodyrate(const struct ECL_ControlData &ctl_data); |
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}; |
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#endif // ECL_HEADING_CONTROLLER_H
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