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314 lines
11 KiB
314 lines
11 KiB
/**************************************************************************** |
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* apps/nshlib/nsh_fileapps.c |
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* |
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* Copyright (C) 2013 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved. |
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* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org> |
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* |
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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* are met: |
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* |
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in |
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the |
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* distribution. |
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* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be |
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software |
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* without specific prior written permission. |
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* |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS |
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, |
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS |
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED |
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT |
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN |
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE |
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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* |
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****************************************************************************/ |
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/**************************************************************************** |
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* Included Files |
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****************************************************************************/ |
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#include <nuttx/config.h> |
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#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID |
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# include <sys/wait.h> |
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#endif |
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#include <stdbool.h> |
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#include <spawn.h> |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include "nsh.h" |
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#include "nsh_console.h" |
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#ifdef CONFIG_NSH_FILE_APPS |
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/**************************************************************************** |
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* Definitions |
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****************************************************************************/ |
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/**************************************************************************** |
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* Private Types |
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****************************************************************************/ |
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/**************************************************************************** |
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* Private Function Prototypes |
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****************************************************************************/ |
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/**************************************************************************** |
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* Private Data |
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****************************************************************************/ |
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/**************************************************************************** |
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* Public Data |
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****************************************************************************/ |
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/**************************************************************************** |
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* Private Functions |
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****************************************************************************/ |
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/**************************************************************************** |
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* Public Functions |
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****************************************************************************/ |
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/**************************************************************************** |
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* Name: nsh_fileapp |
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* |
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* Description: |
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* Attempt to execute the application task whose name is 'cmd' |
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* |
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* Returned Value: |
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* <0 If exec_builtin() fails, then the negated errno value |
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* is returned. |
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* -1 (ERROR) if the application task corresponding to 'cmd' could not |
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* be started (possibly because it doesn not exist). |
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* 0 (OK) if the application task corresponding to 'cmd' was |
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* and successfully started. If CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID is |
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* defined, this return value also indicates that the |
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* application returned successful status (EXIT_SUCCESS) |
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* 1 If CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID is defined, then this return value |
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* indicates that the application task was spawned successfully |
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* but returned failure exit status. |
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* |
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****************************************************************************/ |
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int nsh_fileapp(FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl, FAR const char *cmd, |
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FAR char **argv, FAR const char *redirfile, int oflags) |
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{ |
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posix_spawn_file_actions_t file_actions; |
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posix_spawnattr_t attr; |
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pid_t pid; |
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int ret; |
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/* Initialize the attributes file actions structure */ |
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ret = posix_spawn_file_actions_init(&file_actions); |
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if (ret != 0) |
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{ |
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/* posix_spawn_file_actions_init returns a positive errno value on |
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* failure. |
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*/ |
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nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, cmd, "posix_spawn_file_actions_init", |
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NSH_ERRNO_OF(ret)); |
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goto errout; |
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} |
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ret = posix_spawnattr_init(&attr); |
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if (ret != 0) |
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{ |
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/* posix_spawnattr_init returns a positive errno value on failure. */ |
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nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, cmd, "posix_spawnattr_init", |
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NSH_ERRNO); |
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goto errout_with_actions; |
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} |
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/* Handle re-direction of output */ |
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if (redirfile) |
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{ |
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ret = posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen(&file_actions, 1, redirfile, |
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oflags, 0644); |
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if (ret != 0) |
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{ |
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/* posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen returns a positive errno |
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* value on failure. |
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*/ |
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nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, cmd, |
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"posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen", |
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NSH_ERRNO); |
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goto errout_with_attrs; |
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} |
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} |
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/* Lock the scheduler in an attempt to prevent the application from |
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* running until waitpid() has been called. |
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*/ |
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sched_lock(); |
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/* Execute the program. posix_spawnp returns a positive errno value on |
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* failure. |
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*/ |
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ret = posix_spawnp(&pid, cmd, &file_actions, &attr, &argv[1], NULL); |
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if (ret == OK) |
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{ |
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/* The application was successfully started with pre-emption disabled. |
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* In the simplest cases, the application will not have run because the |
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* the scheduler is locked. But in the case where I/O was redirected, a |
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* proxy task ran and broke our lock. As result, the application may |
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* have aso ran if its priority was higher than than the priority of |
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* this thread. |
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* |
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* If the application did not run to completion and if the application |
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* was not backgrounded, then we need to wait here for the application |
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* to exit. This only works works with the following options: |
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* |
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* - CONFIG_NSH_DISABLEBG - Do not run commands in background |
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* - CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID - Required to run external commands in |
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* foreground |
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*/ |
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#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID |
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/* CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID is selected, so we may run the command in |
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* foreground unless we were specifically requested to run the command |
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* in background (and running commands in background is enabled). |
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*/ |
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# ifndef CONFIG_NSH_DISABLEBG |
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if (vtbl->np.np_bg == false) |
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# endif /* CONFIG_NSH_DISABLEBG */ |
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{ |
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int rc = 0; |
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/* Wait for the application to exit. We did lock the scheduler |
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* above, but that does not guarantee that the application did not |
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* already run to completion in the case where I/O was redirected. |
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* Here the scheduler will be unlocked while waitpid is waiting |
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* and if the application has not yet run, it will now be able to |
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* do so. |
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*/ |
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ret = waitpid(pid, &rc, 0); |
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if (ret < 0) |
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{ |
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/* If the child thread does not exist, waitpid() will return |
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* the error ECHLD. Since we know that the task was successfully |
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* started, this must be one of the cases described above; we |
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* have to assume that the task already exit'ed. In this case, |
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* we have no idea if the application ran successfully or not |
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* (because NuttX does not retain exit status of child tasks). |
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* Let's assume that is did run successfully. |
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*/ |
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int errcode = errno; |
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if (errcode == ECHILD) |
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{ |
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ret = OK; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, cmd, "waitpid", |
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NSH_ERRNO_OF(errcode)); |
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} |
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} |
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/* Waitpid completed the wait successfully */ |
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else |
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{ |
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/* We can't return the exact status (nsh has nowhere to put it) |
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* so just pass back zero/nonzero in a fashion that doesn't look |
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* like an error. |
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*/ |
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ret = (rc == 0) ? OK : 1; |
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/* TODO: Set the environment variable '?' to a string corresponding |
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* to WEXITSTATUS(rc) so that $? will expand to the exit status of |
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* the most recently executed task. |
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*/ |
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} |
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} |
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# ifndef CONFIG_NSH_DISABLEBG |
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else |
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# endif /* CONFIG_NSH_DISABLEBG */ |
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#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID */ |
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/* We get here if either: |
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* |
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* - CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID is not selected meaning that all commands |
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* have to be run in background, or |
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* - CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID and CONFIG_NSH_DISABLEBG are both selected, but the |
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* user requested to run the command in background. |
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* |
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* NOTE that the case of a) CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID is not selected and |
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* b) CONFIG_NSH_DISABLEBG selected cannot be supported. In that event, all |
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* commands will have to run in background. The waitpid() API must be |
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* available to support running the command in foreground. |
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*/ |
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#if !defined(CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID) || !defined(CONFIG_NSH_DISABLEBG) |
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{ |
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struct sched_param param; |
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sched_getparam(ret, ¶m); |
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nsh_output(vtbl, "%s [%d:%d]\n", cmd, ret, param.sched_priority); |
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/* Backgrounded commands always 'succeed' as long as we can start |
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* them. |
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*/ |
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ret = OK; |
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} |
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#endif /* !CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID || !CONFIG_NSH_DISABLEBG */ |
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} |
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sched_unlock(); |
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/* Free attibutes and file actions. Ignoring return values in the case |
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* of an error. |
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*/ |
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errout_with_actions: |
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(void)posix_spawn_file_actions_destroy(&file_actions); |
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errout_with_attrs: |
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(void)posix_spawnattr_destroy(&attr); |
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errout: |
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/* Most posix_spawn interfaces return a positive errno value on failure |
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* and do not set the errno variable. |
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*/ |
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if (ret > 0) |
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{ |
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/* Set the errno value and return -1 */ |
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set_errno(ret); |
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ret = ERROR; |
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} |
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else if (ret < 0) |
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{ |
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/* Return -1 on failure. errno should have been set. */ |
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ret = ERROR; |
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} |
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return ret; |
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} |
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#endif /* CONFIG_NSH_FILE_APPS */
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