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816 lines
27 KiB
816 lines
27 KiB
/// -*- tab-width: 4; Mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- |
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/* |
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This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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(at your option) any later version. |
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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GNU General Public License for more details. |
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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-- Coded by Victor Mayoral Vilches -- |
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the code reuses partially the Sparkfun library |
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from https://github.com/sparkfun/LSM9DS0_Breakout/tree/master/Libraries/Arduino/SFE_LSM9DS0 |
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*/ |
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#include <AP_HAL.h> |
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#if CONFIG_HAL_BOARD == HAL_BOARD_LINUX |
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#include "AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0.h" |
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#include "../AP_HAL_Linux/GPIO.h" |
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extern const AP_HAL::HAL& hal; |
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//////////////////////////// |
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// LSM9DS0 Gyro Registers // |
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//////////////////////////// |
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#define WHO_AM_I_G 0x0F |
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#define CTRL_REG1_G 0x20 |
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#define CTRL_REG2_G 0x21 |
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#define CTRL_REG3_G 0x22 |
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#define CTRL_REG4_G 0x23 |
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#define CTRL_REG5_G 0x24 |
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#define REFERENCE_G 0x25 |
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#define STATUS_REG_G 0x27 |
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#define OUT_X_L_G 0x28 |
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#define OUT_X_H_G 0x29 |
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#define OUT_Y_L_G 0x2A |
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#define OUT_Y_H_G 0x2B |
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#define OUT_Z_L_G 0x2C |
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#define OUT_Z_H_G 0x2D |
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#define FIFO_CTRL_REG_G 0x2E |
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#define FIFO_SRC_REG_G 0x2F |
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#define INT1_CFG_G 0x30 |
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#define INT1_SRC_G 0x31 |
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#define INT1_THS_XH_G 0x32 |
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#define INT1_THS_XL_G 0x33 |
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#define INT1_THS_YH_G 0x34 |
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#define INT1_THS_YL_G 0x35 |
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#define INT1_THS_ZH_G 0x36 |
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#define INT1_THS_ZL_G 0x37 |
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#define INT1_DURATION_G 0x38 |
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////////////////////////////////////////// |
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// LSM9DS0 Accel/Magneto (XM) Registers // |
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////////////////////////////////////////// |
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#define OUT_TEMP_L_XM 0x05 |
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#define OUT_TEMP_H_XM 0x06 |
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#define STATUS_REG_M 0x07 |
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#define OUT_X_L_M 0x08 |
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#define OUT_X_H_M 0x09 |
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#define OUT_Y_L_M 0x0A |
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#define OUT_Y_H_M 0x0B |
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#define OUT_Z_L_M 0x0C |
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#define OUT_Z_H_M 0x0D |
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#define WHO_AM_I_XM 0x0F |
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#define INT_CTRL_REG_M 0x12 |
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#define INT_SRC_REG_M 0x13 |
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#define INT_THS_L_M 0x14 |
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#define INT_THS_H_M 0x15 |
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#define OFFSET_X_L_M 0x16 |
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#define OFFSET_X_H_M 0x17 |
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#define OFFSET_Y_L_M 0x18 |
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#define OFFSET_Y_H_M 0x19 |
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#define OFFSET_Z_L_M 0x1A |
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#define OFFSET_Z_H_M 0x1B |
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#define REFERENCE_X 0x1C |
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#define REFERENCE_Y 0x1D |
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#define REFERENCE_Z 0x1E |
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#define CTRL_REG0_XM 0x1F |
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#define CTRL_REG1_XM 0x20 |
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#define CTRL_REG2_XM 0x21 |
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#define CTRL_REG3_XM 0x22 |
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#define CTRL_REG4_XM 0x23 |
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#define CTRL_REG5_XM 0x24 |
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#define CTRL_REG6_XM 0x25 |
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#define CTRL_REG7_XM 0x26 |
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#define STATUS_REG_A 0x27 |
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#define OUT_X_L_A 0x28 |
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#define OUT_X_H_A 0x29 |
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#define OUT_Y_L_A 0x2A |
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#define OUT_Y_H_A 0x2B |
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#define OUT_Z_L_A 0x2C |
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#define OUT_Z_H_A 0x2D |
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#define FIFO_CTRL_REG 0x2E |
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#define FIFO_SRC_REG 0x2F |
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#define INT_GEN_1_REG 0x30 |
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#define INT_GEN_1_SRC 0x31 |
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#define INT_GEN_1_THS 0x32 |
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#define INT_GEN_1_DURATION 0x33 |
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#define INT_GEN_2_REG 0x34 |
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#define INT_GEN_2_SRC 0x35 |
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#define INT_GEN_2_THS 0x36 |
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#define INT_GEN_2_DURATION 0x37 |
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#define CLICK_CFG 0x38 |
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#define CLICK_SRC 0x39 |
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#define CLICK_THS 0x3A |
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#define TIME_LIMIT 0x3B |
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#define TIME_LATENCY 0x3C |
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#define TIME_WINDOW 0x3D |
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#define ACT_THS 0x3E |
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#define ACT_DUR 0x3F |
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AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0(): |
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AP_InertialSensor(), |
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_drdy_pin_a(NULL), |
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_drdy_pin_m(NULL), |
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_drdy_pin_g(NULL), |
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_initialised(false), |
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_lsm9ds0_product_id(AP_PRODUCT_ID_NONE) |
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{ |
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} |
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uint16_t AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_init_sensor( Sample_rate sample_rate) |
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{ |
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if (_initialised) return _lsm9ds0_product_id; |
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_initialised = true; |
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_spi = hal.spi->device(AP_HAL::SPIDevice_LSM9DS0_AM); |
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_spi_sem = _spi->get_semaphore(); |
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_drdy_pin_a = hal.gpio->channel(BBB_P8_8); |
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_drdy_pin_m = hal.gpio->channel(BBB_P8_10); |
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_drdy_pin_g = hal.gpio->channel(BBB_P8_34); |
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// For some reason configuring the pins as an inputs make the driver fail |
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// _drdy_pin_a->mode(GPIO_IN); |
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// _drdy_pin_m->mode(GPIO_IN); |
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// _drdy_pin_g->mode(GPIO_IN); |
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hal.scheduler->suspend_timer_procs(); |
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uint8_t tries = 0; |
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do { |
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bool success = _hardware_init(sample_rate); |
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if (success) { |
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hal.scheduler->delay(5+2); |
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if (!_spi_sem->take(100)) { |
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hal.scheduler->panic(PSTR("LSM9DS0: Unable to get semaphore")); |
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} |
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if (_data_ready()) { |
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_spi_sem->give(); |
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break; |
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} else { |
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hal.console->println_P( |
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PSTR("LSM9DS0 startup failed: no data ready")); |
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} |
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_spi_sem->give(); |
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} |
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if (tries++ > 5) { |
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hal.scheduler->panic(PSTR("PANIC: failed to boot LSM9DS0 5 times")); |
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} |
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} while (1); |
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hal.scheduler->resume_timer_procs(); |
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/* read the first lot of data. |
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* _read_data_transaction requires the spi semaphore to be taken by |
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* its caller. */ |
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_last_sample_time_micros = hal.scheduler->micros(); |
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hal.scheduler->delay(10); |
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if (_spi_sem->take(100)) { |
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_read_data_transaction_g(); |
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_read_data_transaction_xm(); |
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_spi_sem->give(); |
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} |
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// start the timer process to read samples |
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hal.scheduler->register_timer_process(AP_HAL_MEMBERPROC(&AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_poll_data)); |
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#if LSM9DS0_DEBUG |
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_dump_registers(); |
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#endif |
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return _lsm9ds0_product_id; |
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} |
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/*================ AP_INERTIALSENSOR PUBLIC INTERFACE ==================== */ |
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bool AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::wait_for_sample(uint16_t timeout_ms) |
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{ |
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if (_sample_available()) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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uint32_t start = hal.scheduler->millis(); |
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while ((hal.scheduler->millis() - start) < timeout_ms) { |
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hal.scheduler->delay_microseconds(100); |
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if (_sample_available()) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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// TODO finish |
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bool AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::update( void ) |
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{ |
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// wait for at least 1 sample |
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if (!wait_for_sample(1000)) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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_previous_accel[0] = _accel[0]; |
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// disable timer procs for mininum time |
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hal.scheduler->suspend_timer_procs(); |
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_gyro[0] = Vector3f(_gyro_sum.x, _gyro_sum.y, _gyro_sum.z); |
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_accel[0] = Vector3f(_accel_sum.x, _accel_sum.y, _accel_sum.z); |
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// _mag[0] = Vector3f(_mag_sum.x, _mag_sum.y, _mag_sum.z); |
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// TODO divide num_samples |
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_num_samples_g = _sum_count_g; |
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_num_samples_xm = _sum_count_xm; |
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_accel_sum.zero(); |
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_gyro_sum.zero(); |
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_sum_count_g = 0; |
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_sum_count_xm = 0; |
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hal.scheduler->resume_timer_procs(); |
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_gyro[0].rotate(_board_orientation); |
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_gyro[0] *= _gRes / _num_samples_g; |
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_gyro[0] -= _gyro_offset[0]; |
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_accel[0].rotate(_board_orientation); |
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_accel[0] *= _aRes / _num_samples_xm; |
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Vector3f accel_scaling = _accel_scale[0].get(); |
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_accel[0].x *= accel_scaling.x; |
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_accel[0].y *= accel_scaling.y; |
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_accel[0].z *= accel_scaling.z; |
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_accel[0] -= _accel_offset[0]; |
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// // Configure mag |
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// _mag[0] *= _mRes / _num_samples_xm; |
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// if (_last_filter_hz != _mpu6000_filter) { |
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// if (_spi_sem->take(10)) { |
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// _spi->set_bus_speed(AP_HAL::SPIDeviceDriver::SPI_SPEED_LOW); |
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// _set_filter_register(_mpu6000_filter, 0); |
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// _spi->set_bus_speed(AP_HAL::SPIDeviceDriver::SPI_SPEED_HIGH); |
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// _error_count = 0; |
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// _spi_sem->give(); |
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// } |
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// } |
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return true; |
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} |
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// return the LSM9DS0 gyro drift rate in radian/s/s |
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// TODO to be reviewed. Not sure about this value |
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float AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::get_gyro_drift_rate(void) |
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{ |
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// 0.5 degrees/second/minute |
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return ToRad(0.5/60); |
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} |
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// get_delta_time returns the time period in seconds overwhich the sensor data was collected |
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float AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::get_delta_time() const |
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{ |
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// the sensor runs at 200Hz |
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return (1./700) * _num_samples_g; |
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} |
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/*================ HARDWARE FUNCTIONS ==================== */ |
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// TODO finish the method |
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bool AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_hardware_init(Sample_rate sample_rate) |
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{ |
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// Store the resolutions in private variables |
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_calcgRes(G_SCALE_245DPS); // Calculate DPS / ADC tick, stored in gRes variable |
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_calcmRes(M_SCALE_2GS); // Calculate Gs / ADC tick, stored in mRes variable |
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_calcaRes(A_SCALE_2G); // Calculate g / ADC tick, stored in aRes variable |
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if (!_spi_sem->take(100)) { |
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hal.scheduler->panic(PSTR("LSM9DS0: Unable to get semaphore")); |
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} |
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// initially run the bus at low speed (500kHz on APM2) |
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_spi->set_bus_speed(AP_HAL::SPIDeviceDriver::SPI_SPEED_LOW); |
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// Init the sensors |
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_initGyro(); |
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_initAccel(); |
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_initMag(); |
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uint8_t default_filter; |
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// sample rate and filtering |
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// to minimise the effects of aliasing we choose a filter |
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// that is less than half of the sample rate |
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switch (sample_rate) { |
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case RATE_50HZ: |
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// this is used for plane and rover, where noise resistance is |
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// more important than update rate. Tests on an aerobatic plane |
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// show that 10Hz is fine, and makes it very noise resistant |
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// default_filter = BITS_DLPF_CFG_10HZ; |
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_sample_shift = 2; |
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break; |
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case RATE_100HZ: |
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// default_filter = BITS_DLPF_CFG_20HZ; |
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_sample_shift = 1; |
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break; |
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case RATE_200HZ: |
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default: |
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// default_filter = BITS_DLPF_CFG_20HZ; |
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_sample_shift = 0; |
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break; |
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} |
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// _set_filter_register(_mpu6000_filter, default_filter); |
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// To verify communication, we can read from the WHO_AM_I register of |
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// each device. |
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uint8_t gTest = _register_read_g(WHO_AM_I_G); // Read the gyro WHO_AM_I |
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uint8_t xmTest = _register_read_xm(WHO_AM_I_XM); // Read the accel/mag WHO_AM_I |
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// TODO check the content of these variables. |
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// now that we have initialised, we set the SPI bus speed to high |
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// (8MHz on APM2) |
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_spi->set_bus_speed(AP_HAL::SPIDeviceDriver::SPI_SPEED_HIGH); |
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_spi_sem->give(); |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Return true if the LSM9DS0 has new data available for reading. |
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* |
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* We use the data ready pin if it is available. |
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* Returns 1 if LSM9DS0 gyro is available, 2 if either the mag or the accel is available and |
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* 3 if both are. |
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* |
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* TODO, read the |
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* status register. |
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*/ |
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uint8_t AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_data_ready() |
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{ |
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uint8_t rvalue = 0; |
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if (_drdy_pin_g) { |
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if (_drdy_pin_g->read() != 0){ |
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rvalue=1; |
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} |
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if (_drdy_pin_a) { |
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if (_drdy_pin_a->read() != 0){ |
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rvalue = 3; |
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} |
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} |
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} else if (_drdy_pin_a) { |
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if (_drdy_pin_a->read() != 0){ |
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rvalue = 2; |
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} |
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} |
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return rvalue; |
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// TODO Implement a read on the status register |
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// uint8_t status = _register_read(MPUREG_INT_STATUS); |
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// return (status & BIT_RAW_RDY_INT) != 0; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Timer process to poll for new data from the LSM9DS0. |
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*/ |
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void AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_poll_data(void) |
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{ |
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if (hal.scheduler->in_timerprocess()) { |
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if (!_spi_sem->take_nonblocking()) { |
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/* |
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the semaphore being busy is an expected condition when the |
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mainline code is calling wait_for_sample() which will |
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grab the semaphore. We return now and rely on the mainline |
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code grabbing the latest sample. |
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*/ |
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return; |
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} |
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if (_data_ready() == 1) { |
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_last_sample_time_micros = hal.scheduler->micros(); |
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_read_data_transaction_g(); |
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} else if (_data_ready() == 2){ |
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_last_sample_time_micros = hal.scheduler->micros(); |
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_read_data_transaction_xm(); |
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} else if (_data_ready() == 3){ |
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_last_sample_time_micros = hal.scheduler->micros(); |
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_read_data_transaction_g(); |
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_read_data_transaction_xm(); |
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} |
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_spi_sem->give(); |
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} else { |
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/* Synchronous read - take semaphore */ |
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if (_spi_sem->take(10)) { |
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if (_data_ready() == 1) { |
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_last_sample_time_micros = hal.scheduler->micros(); |
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_read_data_transaction_g(); |
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} else if (_data_ready() == 2){ |
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_last_sample_time_micros = hal.scheduler->micros(); |
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_read_data_transaction_xm(); |
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} else if (_data_ready() == 3){ |
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_last_sample_time_micros = hal.scheduler->micros(); |
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_read_data_transaction_g(); |
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_read_data_transaction_xm(); |
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} |
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_spi_sem->give(); |
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} else { |
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hal.scheduler->panic( |
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PSTR("PANIC: AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_poll_data " |
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"failed to take SPI semaphore synchronously")); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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// TODO use error_count to notifify if a transaction has gone wrong |
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void AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_read_data_transaction_g() { |
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|
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// read gyro values |
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uint8_t temp[6]; // We'll read six bytes from the gyro into temp |
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for (uint8_t i=0;i<6;i++){ |
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temp[i] = _register_read_g(OUT_X_L_G + i); |
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} |
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uint16_t gx = (temp[1] << 8) | temp[0]; // Store x-axis values into gx |
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uint16_t gy = (temp[3] << 8) | temp[2]; // Store y-axis values into gy |
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uint16_t gz = (temp[5] << 8) | temp[4]; // Store z-axis values into gz |
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_gyro_sum.x += gx; |
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_gyro_sum.y += gy; |
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_gyro_sum.z -= gz; |
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_sum_count_g++; |
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if (_sum_count_g == 0) { |
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_gyro_sum.zero(); |
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} |
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} |
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// TODO use error_count to notifify if a transaction has gone wrong |
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void AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_read_data_transaction_xm() { |
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uint8_t temp[6]; // We'll read six bytes from the accel into temp |
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// read accel values |
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for (uint8_t i=0;i<6;i++){ |
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temp[i] = _register_read_xm(OUT_X_L_A + i); |
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} |
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uint16_t ax = (temp[1] << 8) | temp[0]; // Store x-axis values into ax |
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uint16_t ay = (temp[3] << 8) | temp[2]; // Store y-axis values into ay |
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uint16_t az = (temp[5] << 8) | temp[4]; // Store z-axis values into az |
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_accel_sum.x += ax; |
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_accel_sum.y += ay; |
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_accel_sum.z -= az; |
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// read mag values |
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for (uint8_t i=0;i<6;i++){ |
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temp[i] = _register_read_xm(OUT_X_L_M + i); |
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} |
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uint16_t mx = (temp[1] << 8) | temp[0]; // Store x-axis values into mx |
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uint16_t my = (temp[3] << 8) | temp[2]; // Store y-axis values into my |
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uint16_t mz = (temp[5] << 8) | temp[4]; // Store z-axis values into mz |
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_mag_sum.x += mx; |
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_mag_sum.y += my; |
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_mag_sum.z -= mz; |
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_sum_count_xm++; |
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if (_sum_count_xm == 0) { |
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_gyro_sum.zero(); |
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_mag_sum.zero(); |
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} |
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} |
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/*================ PRIVATE INTERFACE ==================== */ |
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// void AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_set_filter_register(uint8_t filter_hz, uint8_t default_filter) |
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// { |
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// uint8_t filter = default_filter; |
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// // choose filtering frequency |
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// switch (filter_hz) { |
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// case 5: |
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// filter = BITS_DLPF_CFG_5HZ; |
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// break; |
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// case 10: |
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// filter = BITS_DLPF_CFG_10HZ; |
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// break; |
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// case 20: |
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// filter = BITS_DLPF_CFG_20HZ; |
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// break; |
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// case 42: |
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// filter = BITS_DLPF_CFG_42HZ; |
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// break; |
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// case 98: |
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// filter = BITS_DLPF_CFG_98HZ; |
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// break; |
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// } |
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// if (filter != 0) { |
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// _last_filter_hz = filter_hz; |
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// _register_write(MPUREG_CONFIG, filter); |
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// } |
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// } |
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// return true if a sample is available |
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bool AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_sample_available() |
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{ |
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_poll_data(); |
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return (_sum_count_g >> _sample_shift || _sum_count_xm >> _sample_shift) > 0; |
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} |
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uint8_t AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_register_read_xm( uint8_t reg ) |
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{ |
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uint8_t addr = reg | 0x80; // Set most significant bit |
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uint8_t tx[2]; |
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uint8_t rx[2]; |
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tx[0] = addr; |
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tx[1] = 0; |
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_spi->transaction(tx, rx, 2); |
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return rx[1]; |
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} |
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uint8_t AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_register_read_g( uint8_t reg ) |
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{ |
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uint8_t addr = reg | 0x80; // Set most significant bit |
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uint8_t tx[2]; |
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uint8_t rx[2]; |
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tx[0] = addr; |
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tx[1] = 0; |
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_spi->transaction(tx, rx, 2); |
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return rx[1]; |
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} |
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void AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_register_write_xm(uint8_t reg, uint8_t val) |
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{ |
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uint8_t tx[2]; |
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uint8_t rx[2]; |
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tx[0] = reg; |
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tx[1] = val; |
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_spi->transaction(tx, rx, 2); |
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} |
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void AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_register_write_g(uint8_t reg, uint8_t val) |
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{ |
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uint8_t tx[2]; |
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uint8_t rx[2]; |
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tx[0] = reg; |
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tx[1] = val; |
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_spi->transaction(tx, rx, 2); |
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} |
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void AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_initGyro() |
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{ |
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/* CTRL_REG1_G sets output data rate, bandwidth, power-down and enables |
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Bits[7:0]: DR1 DR0 BW1 BW0 PD Zen Xen Yen |
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DR[1:0] - Output data rate selection |
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00=95Hz, 01=190Hz, 10=380Hz, 11=760Hz |
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BW[1:0] - Bandwidth selection (sets cutoff frequency) |
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Value depends on ODR. See datasheet table 21. |
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PD - Power down enable (0=power down mode, 1=normal or sleep mode) |
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Zen, Xen, Yen - Axis enable (o=disabled, 1=enabled) */ |
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_register_write_g(CTRL_REG1_G, 0x0F); // Normal mode, enable all axes |
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hal.scheduler->delay(1); |
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/* CTRL_REG2_G sets up the HPF |
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Bits[7:0]: 0 0 HPM1 HPM0 HPCF3 HPCF2 HPCF1 HPCF0 |
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HPM[1:0] - High pass filter mode selection |
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00=normal (reset reading HP_RESET_FILTER, 01=ref signal for filtering, |
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10=normal, 11=autoreset on interrupt |
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HPCF[3:0] - High pass filter cutoff frequency |
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Value depends on data rate. See datasheet table 26. |
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*/ |
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_register_write_g(CTRL_REG2_G, 0x00); // Normal mode, high cutoff frequency |
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hal.scheduler->delay(1); |
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/* CTRL_REG3_G sets up interrupt and DRDY_G pins |
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Bits[7:0]: I1_IINT1 I1_BOOT H_LACTIVE PP_OD I2_DRDY I2_WTM I2_ORUN I2_EMPTY |
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I1_INT1 - Interrupt enable on INT_G pin (0=disable, 1=enable) |
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I1_BOOT - Boot status available on INT_G (0=disable, 1=enable) |
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H_LACTIVE - Interrupt active configuration on INT_G (0:high, 1:low) |
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PP_OD - Push-pull/open-drain (0=push-pull, 1=open-drain) |
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I2_DRDY - Data ready on DRDY_G (0=disable, 1=enable) |
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I2_WTM - FIFO watermark interrupt on DRDY_G (0=disable 1=enable) |
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I2_ORUN - FIFO overrun interrupt on DRDY_G (0=disable 1=enable) |
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I2_EMPTY - FIFO empty interrupt on DRDY_G (0=disable 1=enable) */ |
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// Int1 enabled (pp, active low), data read on DRDY_G: |
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_register_write_g(CTRL_REG3_G, 0x88); |
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hal.scheduler->delay(1); |
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/* CTRL_REG4_G sets the scale, update mode |
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Bits[7:0] - BDU BLE FS1 FS0 - ST1 ST0 SIM |
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BDU - Block data update (0=continuous, 1=output not updated until read |
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BLE - Big/little endian (0=data LSB @ lower address, 1=LSB @ higher add) |
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FS[1:0] - Full-scale selection |
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00=245dps, 01=500dps, 10=2000dps, 11=2000dps |
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ST[1:0] - Self-test enable |
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00=disabled, 01=st 0 (x+, y-, z-), 10=undefined, 11=st 1 (x-, y+, z+) |
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SIM - SPI serial interface mode select |
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0=4 wire, 1=3 wire */ |
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_register_write_g(CTRL_REG4_G, 0x00); // Set scale to 245 dps |
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hal.scheduler->delay(1); |
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/* CTRL_REG5_G sets up the FIFO, HPF, and INT1 |
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Bits[7:0] - BOOT FIFO_EN - HPen INT1_Sel1 INT1_Sel0 Out_Sel1 Out_Sel0 |
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BOOT - Reboot memory content (0=normal, 1=reboot) |
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FIFO_EN - FIFO enable (0=disable, 1=enable) |
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HPen - HPF enable (0=disable, 1=enable) |
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INT1_Sel[1:0] - Int 1 selection configuration |
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Out_Sel[1:0] - Out selection configuration */ |
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_register_write_g(CTRL_REG5_G, 0x00); |
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hal.scheduler->delay(1); |
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} |
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void AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_initAccel() |
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{ |
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/* CTRL_REG0_XM (0x1F) (Default value: 0x00) |
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Bits (7-0): BOOT FIFO_EN WTM_EN 0 0 HP_CLICK HPIS1 HPIS2 |
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BOOT - Reboot memory content (0: normal, 1: reboot) |
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FIFO_EN - Fifo enable (0: disable, 1: enable) |
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WTM_EN - FIFO watermark enable (0: disable, 1: enable) |
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HP_CLICK - HPF enabled for click (0: filter bypassed, 1: enabled) |
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HPIS1 - HPF enabled for interrupt generator 1 (0: bypassed, 1: enabled) |
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HPIS2 - HPF enabled for interrupt generator 2 (0: bypassed, 1 enabled) */ |
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_register_write_xm(CTRL_REG0_XM, 0x00); |
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hal.scheduler->delay(1); |
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/* CTRL_REG1_XM (0x20) (Default value: 0x07) |
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Bits (7-0): AODR3 AODR2 AODR1 AODR0 BDU AZEN AYEN AXEN |
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AODR[3:0] - select the acceleration data rate: |
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0000=power down, 0001=3.125Hz, 0010=6.25Hz, 0011=12.5Hz, |
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0100=25Hz, 0101=50Hz, 0110=100Hz, 0111=200Hz, 1000=400Hz, |
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1001=800Hz, 1010=1600Hz, (remaining combinations undefined). |
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BDU - block data update for accel AND mag |
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0: Continuous update |
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1: Output registers aren't updated until MSB and LSB have been read. |
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AZEN, AYEN, and AXEN - Acceleration x/y/z-axis enabled. |
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0: Axis disabled, 1: Axis enabled */ |
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_register_write_xm(CTRL_REG1_XM, 0x57); // 100Hz data rate, x/y/z all enabled |
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hal.scheduler->delay(1); |
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//Serial.println(xmReadByte(CTRL_REG1_XM)); |
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/* CTRL_REG2_XM (0x21) (Default value: 0x00) |
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Bits (7-0): ABW1 ABW0 AFS2 AFS1 AFS0 AST1 AST0 SIM |
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ABW[1:0] - Accelerometer anti-alias filter bandwidth |
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00=773Hz, 01=194Hz, 10=362Hz, 11=50Hz |
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AFS[2:0] - Accel full-scale selection |
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000=+/-2g, 001=+/-4g, 010=+/-6g, 011=+/-8g, 100=+/-16g |
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AST[1:0] - Accel self-test enable |
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00=normal (no self-test), 01=positive st, 10=negative st, 11=not allowed |
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SIM - SPI mode selection |
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0=4-wire, 1=3-wire */ |
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_register_write_xm(CTRL_REG2_XM, 0x00); // Set scale to 2g |
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hal.scheduler->delay(1); |
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/* CTRL_REG3_XM is used to set interrupt generators on INT1_XM |
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Bits (7-0): P1_BOOT P1_TAP P1_INT1 P1_INT2 P1_INTM P1_DRDYA P1_DRDYM P1_EMPTY |
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*/ |
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// Accelerometer data ready on INT1_XM (0x04) |
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_register_write_xm(CTRL_REG3_XM, 0x04); |
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hal.scheduler->delay(1); |
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} |
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void AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_initMag() |
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{ |
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/* CTRL_REG5_XM enables temp sensor, sets mag resolution and data rate |
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Bits (7-0): TEMP_EN M_RES1 M_RES0 M_ODR2 M_ODR1 M_ODR0 LIR2 LIR1 |
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TEMP_EN - Enable temperature sensor (0=disabled, 1=enabled) |
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M_RES[1:0] - Magnetometer resolution select (0=low, 3=high) |
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M_ODR[2:0] - Magnetometer data rate select |
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000=3.125Hz, 001=6.25Hz, 010=12.5Hz, 011=25Hz, 100=50Hz, 101=100Hz |
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LIR2 - Latch interrupt request on INT2_SRC (cleared by reading INT2_SRC) |
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0=interrupt request not latched, 1=interrupt request latched |
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LIR1 - Latch interrupt request on INT1_SRC (cleared by readging INT1_SRC) |
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0=irq not latched, 1=irq latched */ |
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_register_write_xm(CTRL_REG5_XM, 0x14); // Mag data rate - 100 Hz |
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hal.scheduler->delay(1); |
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/* CTRL_REG6_XM sets the magnetometer full-scale |
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Bits (7-0): 0 MFS1 MFS0 0 0 0 0 0 |
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MFS[1:0] - Magnetic full-scale selection |
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00:+/-2Gauss, 01:+/-4Gs, 10:+/-8Gs, 11:+/-12Gs */ |
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_register_write_xm(CTRL_REG6_XM, 0x00); // Mag scale to +/- 2GS |
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hal.scheduler->delay(1); |
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/* CTRL_REG7_XM sets magnetic sensor mode, low power mode, and filters |
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AHPM1 AHPM0 AFDS 0 0 MLP MD1 MD0 |
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AHPM[1:0] - HPF mode selection |
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00=normal (resets reference registers), 01=reference signal for filtering, |
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10=normal, 11=autoreset on interrupt event |
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AFDS - Filtered acceleration data selection |
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0=internal filter bypassed, 1=data from internal filter sent to FIFO |
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MLP - Magnetic data low-power mode |
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0=data rate is set by M_ODR bits in CTRL_REG5 |
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1=data rate is set to 3.125Hz |
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MD[1:0] - Magnetic sensor mode selection (default 10) |
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00=continuous-conversion, 01=single-conversion, 10 and 11=power-down */ |
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_register_write_xm(CTRL_REG7_XM, 0x00); // Continuous conversion mode |
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hal.scheduler->delay(1); |
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/* CTRL_REG4_XM is used to set interrupt generators on INT2_XM |
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Bits (7-0): P2_TAP P2_INT1 P2_INT2 P2_INTM P2_DRDYA P2_DRDYM P2_Overrun P2_WTM |
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*/ |
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_register_write_xm(CTRL_REG4_XM, 0x04); // Magnetometer data ready on INT2_XM (0x08) |
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hal.scheduler->delay(1); |
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/* INT_CTRL_REG_M to set push-pull/open drain, and active-low/high |
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Bits[7:0] - XMIEN YMIEN ZMIEN PP_OD IEA IEL 4D MIEN |
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XMIEN, YMIEN, ZMIEN - Enable interrupt recognition on axis for mag data |
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PP_OD - Push-pull/open-drain interrupt configuration (0=push-pull, 1=od) |
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IEA - Interrupt polarity for accel and magneto |
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0=active-low, 1=active-high |
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IEL - Latch interrupt request for accel and magneto |
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0=irq not latched, 1=irq latched |
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4D - 4D enable. 4D detection is enabled when 6D bit in INT_GEN1_REG is set |
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MIEN - Enable interrupt generation for magnetic data |
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0=disable, 1=enable) */ |
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_register_write_xm(INT_CTRL_REG_M, 0x09); // Enable interrupts for mag, active-low, push-pull |
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hal.scheduler->delay(1); |
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} |
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void AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_calcgRes(gyro_scale_lsm9ds0 gScl) |
|
{ |
|
// Possible gyro scales (and their register bit settings) are: |
|
// 245 DPS (00), 500 DPS (01), 2000 DPS (10). Here's a bit of an algorithm |
|
// to calculate DPS/(ADC tick) based on that 2-bit value: |
|
switch (gScl) |
|
{ |
|
case G_SCALE_245DPS: |
|
_gRes = 245.0 / 32768.0; |
|
break; |
|
case G_SCALE_500DPS: |
|
_gRes = 500.0 / 32768.0; |
|
break; |
|
case G_SCALE_2000DPS: |
|
_gRes = 2000.0 / 32768.0; |
|
break; |
|
} |
|
} |
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|
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void AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_calcaRes(accel_scale aScl) |
|
{ |
|
// Possible accelerometer scales (and their register bit settings) are: |
|
// 2 g (000), 4g (001), 6g (010) 8g (011), 16g (100). Here's a bit of an |
|
// algorithm to calculate g/(ADC tick) based on that 3-bit value: |
|
_aRes = aScl == A_SCALE_16G ? 16.0 / 32768.0 : |
|
(((float) aScl + 1.0) * 2.0) / 32768.0; |
|
} |
|
|
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void AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_calcmRes(mag_scale mScl) |
|
{ |
|
// Possible magnetometer scales (and their register bit settings) are: |
|
// 2 Gs (00), 4 Gs (01), 8 Gs (10) 12 Gs (11). Here's a bit of an algorithm |
|
// to calculate Gs/(ADC tick) based on that 2-bit value: |
|
_mRes = mScl == M_SCALE_2GS ? 2.0 / 32768.0 : |
|
(float) (mScl << 2) / 32768.0; |
|
} |
|
|
|
// TODO check the registers, dump first the Gyro registers and then the Mag registers |
|
#if LSM9DS0_DEBUG |
|
// dump all config registers - used for debug |
|
void AP_InertialSensor_LSM9DS0::_dump_registers(void) |
|
{ |
|
hal.console->println_P(PSTR("LSM9DS0 registers:")); |
|
hal.console->println_P(PSTR("Gyroscope registers:")); |
|
const uint8_t first = OUT_TEMP_L_XM; |
|
const uint8_t last = ACT_DUR; |
|
for (uint8_t reg=first; reg<=last; reg++) { |
|
uint8_t v = _register_read_g(reg); |
|
hal.console->printf_P(PSTR("%02x:%02x "), (unsigned)reg, (unsigned)v); |
|
if ((reg - (first-1)) % 16 == 0) { |
|
hal.console->println(); |
|
} |
|
} |
|
hal.console->println(); |
|
|
|
hal.console->println_P(PSTR("Accelerometer and Magnetometers registers:")); |
|
for (uint8_t reg=first; reg<=last; reg++) { |
|
uint8_t v = _register_read_xm(reg); |
|
hal.console->printf_P(PSTR("%02x:%02x "), (unsigned)reg, (unsigned)v); |
|
if ((reg - (first-1)) % 16 == 0) { |
|
hal.console->println(); |
|
} |
|
} |
|
hal.console->println(); |
|
|
|
} |
|
#endif |
|
|
|
#endif // CONFIG_HAL_BOARD
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