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410 lines
9.7 KiB
410 lines
9.7 KiB
/* |
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** $Id: lmathlib.c,v 1.119.1.1 2017/04/19 17:20:42 roberto Exp $ |
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** Standard mathematical library |
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** See Copyright Notice in lua.h |
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*/ |
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#define lmathlib_c |
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#define LUA_LIB |
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#include "lprefix.h" |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <math.h> |
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#include "lua.h" |
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#include "lauxlib.h" |
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#include "lualib.h" |
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#undef PI |
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#define PI (l_mathop(3.141592653589793238462643383279502884)) |
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#if !defined(l_rand) /* { */ |
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#if defined(LUA_USE_POSIX) |
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#define l_rand() random() |
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#define l_srand(x) srandom(x) |
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#define L_RANDMAX 2147483647 /* (2^31 - 1), following POSIX */ |
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#else |
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#define l_rand() rand() |
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#define l_srand(x) srand(x) |
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#define L_RANDMAX RAND_MAX |
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#endif |
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#endif /* } */ |
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static int math_abs (lua_State *L) { |
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if (lua_isinteger(L, 1)) { |
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lua_Integer n = lua_tointeger(L, 1); |
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if (n < 0) n = (lua_Integer)(0u - (lua_Unsigned)n); |
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lua_pushinteger(L, n); |
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} |
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else |
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lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(fabs)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_sin (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(sin)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_cos (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(cos)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_tan (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(tan)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_asin (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(asin)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_acos (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(acos)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_atan (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_Number y = luaL_checknumber(L, 1); |
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lua_Number x = luaL_optnumber(L, 2, 1); |
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lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(atan2)(y, x)); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_toint (lua_State *L) { |
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int valid; |
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lua_Integer n = lua_tointegerx(L, 1, &valid); |
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if (valid) |
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lua_pushinteger(L, n); |
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else { |
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luaL_checkany(L, 1); |
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lua_pushnil(L); /* value is not convertible to integer */ |
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} |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static void pushnumint (lua_State *L, lua_Number d) { |
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lua_Integer n; |
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if (lua_numbertointeger(d, &n)) /* does 'd' fit in an integer? */ |
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lua_pushinteger(L, n); /* result is integer */ |
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else |
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lua_pushnumber(L, d); /* result is float */ |
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} |
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static int math_floor (lua_State *L) { |
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if (lua_isinteger(L, 1)) |
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lua_settop(L, 1); /* integer is its own floor */ |
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else { |
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lua_Number d = l_mathop(floor)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)); |
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pushnumint(L, d); |
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} |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_ceil (lua_State *L) { |
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if (lua_isinteger(L, 1)) |
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lua_settop(L, 1); /* integer is its own ceil */ |
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else { |
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lua_Number d = l_mathop(ceil)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)); |
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pushnumint(L, d); |
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} |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_fmod (lua_State *L) { |
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if (lua_isinteger(L, 1) && lua_isinteger(L, 2)) { |
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lua_Integer d = lua_tointeger(L, 2); |
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if ((lua_Unsigned)d + 1u <= 1u) { /* special cases: -1 or 0 */ |
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luaL_argcheck(L, d != 0, 2, "zero"); |
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lua_pushinteger(L, 0); /* avoid overflow with 0x80000... / -1 */ |
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} |
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else |
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lua_pushinteger(L, lua_tointeger(L, 1) % d); |
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} |
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else |
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lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(fmod)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), |
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luaL_checknumber(L, 2))); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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/* |
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** next function does not use 'modf', avoiding problems with 'double*' |
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** (which is not compatible with 'float*') when lua_Number is not |
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** 'double'. |
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*/ |
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static int math_modf (lua_State *L) { |
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if (lua_isinteger(L ,1)) { |
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lua_settop(L, 1); /* number is its own integer part */ |
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lua_pushnumber(L, 0); /* no fractional part */ |
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} |
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else { |
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lua_Number n = luaL_checknumber(L, 1); |
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/* integer part (rounds toward zero) */ |
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lua_Number ip = (n < 0) ? l_mathop(ceil)(n) : l_mathop(floor)(n); |
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pushnumint(L, ip); |
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/* fractional part (test needed for inf/-inf) */ |
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lua_pushnumber(L, (n == ip) ? l_mathop(0.0) : (n - ip)); |
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} |
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return 2; |
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} |
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static int math_sqrt (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(sqrt)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_ult (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_Integer a = luaL_checkinteger(L, 1); |
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lua_Integer b = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2); |
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lua_pushboolean(L, (lua_Unsigned)a < (lua_Unsigned)b); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_log (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_Number x = luaL_checknumber(L, 1); |
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lua_Number res; |
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if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 2)) |
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res = l_mathop(log)(x); |
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else { |
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lua_Number base = luaL_checknumber(L, 2); |
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#if !defined(LUA_USE_C89) |
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if (base == l_mathop(2.0)) |
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res = l_mathop(log2)(x); else |
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#endif |
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if (base == l_mathop(10.0)) |
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res = l_mathop(log10)(x); |
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else |
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res = l_mathop(log)(x)/l_mathop(log)(base); |
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} |
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lua_pushnumber(L, res); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_exp (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(exp)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_deg (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_pushnumber(L, luaL_checknumber(L, 1) * (l_mathop(180.0) / PI)); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_rad (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_pushnumber(L, luaL_checknumber(L, 1) * (PI / l_mathop(180.0))); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_min (lua_State *L) { |
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int n = lua_gettop(L); /* number of arguments */ |
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int imin = 1; /* index of current minimum value */ |
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int i; |
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luaL_argcheck(L, n >= 1, 1, "value expected"); |
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for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) { |
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if (lua_compare(L, i, imin, LUA_OPLT)) |
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imin = i; |
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} |
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lua_pushvalue(L, imin); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_max (lua_State *L) { |
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int n = lua_gettop(L); /* number of arguments */ |
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int imax = 1; /* index of current maximum value */ |
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int i; |
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luaL_argcheck(L, n >= 1, 1, "value expected"); |
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for (i = 2; i <= n; i++) { |
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if (lua_compare(L, imax, i, LUA_OPLT)) |
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imax = i; |
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} |
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lua_pushvalue(L, imax); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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/* |
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** This function uses 'double' (instead of 'lua_Number') to ensure that |
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** all bits from 'l_rand' can be represented, and that 'RANDMAX + 1.0' |
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** will keep full precision (ensuring that 'r' is always less than 1.0.) |
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*/ |
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static int math_random (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_Integer low, up; |
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double r = (double)l_rand() * (1.0 / ((double)L_RANDMAX + 1.0)); |
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switch (lua_gettop(L)) { /* check number of arguments */ |
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case 0: { /* no arguments */ |
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lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)r); /* Number between 0 and 1 */ |
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return 1; |
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} |
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case 1: { /* only upper limit */ |
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low = 1; |
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up = luaL_checkinteger(L, 1); |
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break; |
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} |
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case 2: { /* lower and upper limits */ |
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low = luaL_checkinteger(L, 1); |
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up = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2); |
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break; |
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} |
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default: return luaL_error(L, "wrong number of arguments"); |
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} |
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/* random integer in the interval [low, up] */ |
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luaL_argcheck(L, low <= up, 1, "interval is empty"); |
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luaL_argcheck(L, low >= 0 || up <= LUA_MAXINTEGER + low, 1, |
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"interval too large"); |
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r *= (double)(up - low) + 1.0; |
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lua_pushinteger(L, (lua_Integer)r + low); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_randomseed (lua_State *L) { |
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l_srand((unsigned int)(lua_Integer)luaL_checknumber(L, 1)); |
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(void)l_rand(); /* discard first value to avoid undesirable correlations */ |
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return 0; |
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} |
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static int math_type (lua_State *L) { |
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if (lua_type(L, 1) == LUA_TNUMBER) { |
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if (lua_isinteger(L, 1)) |
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lua_pushliteral(L, "integer"); |
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else |
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lua_pushliteral(L, "float"); |
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} |
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else { |
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luaL_checkany(L, 1); |
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lua_pushnil(L); |
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} |
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return 1; |
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} |
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/* |
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** {================================================================== |
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** Deprecated functions (for compatibility only) |
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** =================================================================== |
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*/ |
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#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MATHLIB) |
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static int math_cosh (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(cosh)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_sinh (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(sinh)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_tanh (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(tanh)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_pow (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_Number x = luaL_checknumber(L, 1); |
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lua_Number y = luaL_checknumber(L, 2); |
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lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(pow)(x, y)); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_frexp (lua_State *L) { |
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int e; |
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lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(frexp)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), &e)); |
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lua_pushinteger(L, e); |
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return 2; |
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} |
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static int math_ldexp (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_Number x = luaL_checknumber(L, 1); |
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int ep = (int)luaL_checkinteger(L, 2); |
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lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(ldexp)(x, ep)); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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static int math_log10 (lua_State *L) { |
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lua_pushnumber(L, l_mathop(log10)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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#endif |
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/* }================================================================== */ |
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static const luaL_Reg mathlib[] = { |
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{"abs", math_abs}, |
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{"acos", math_acos}, |
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{"asin", math_asin}, |
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{"atan", math_atan}, |
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{"ceil", math_ceil}, |
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{"cos", math_cos}, |
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{"deg", math_deg}, |
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{"exp", math_exp}, |
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{"tointeger", math_toint}, |
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{"floor", math_floor}, |
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{"fmod", math_fmod}, |
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{"ult", math_ult}, |
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{"log", math_log}, |
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{"max", math_max}, |
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{"min", math_min}, |
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{"modf", math_modf}, |
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{"rad", math_rad}, |
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{"random", math_random}, |
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{"randomseed", math_randomseed}, |
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{"sin", math_sin}, |
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{"sqrt", math_sqrt}, |
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{"tan", math_tan}, |
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{"type", math_type}, |
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#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_MATHLIB) |
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{"atan2", math_atan}, |
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{"cosh", math_cosh}, |
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{"sinh", math_sinh}, |
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{"tanh", math_tanh}, |
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{"pow", math_pow}, |
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{"frexp", math_frexp}, |
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{"ldexp", math_ldexp}, |
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{"log10", math_log10}, |
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#endif |
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/* placeholders */ |
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{"pi", NULL}, |
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{"huge", NULL}, |
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{"maxinteger", NULL}, |
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{"mininteger", NULL}, |
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{NULL, NULL} |
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}; |
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/* |
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** Open math library |
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*/ |
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LUAMOD_API int luaopen_math (lua_State *L) { |
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luaL_newlib(L, mathlib); |
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lua_pushnumber(L, PI); |
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lua_setfield(L, -2, "pi"); |
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lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)HUGE_VAL); |
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lua_setfield(L, -2, "huge"); |
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lua_pushinteger(L, LUA_MAXINTEGER); |
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lua_setfield(L, -2, "maxinteger"); |
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lua_pushinteger(L, LUA_MININTEGER); |
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lua_setfield(L, -2, "mininteger"); |
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return 1; |
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} |
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